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बैंक अपनी सभी शाखाओ पर नियंत्रण रखने के लिए एक मुख्यालय रखते हैं, यही से बैंको की सभी शाखाओ कों दिशा-निर्देश जारी होते हैं, आइए जानते है कुछ युक्तियाँ जिनके माध्यम से आप आसानी से विभिन्न बैंको के मुख्यालयों कों याद रख सकते हैं –

क्रम	युक्ति	बैंक	मुख्यालय
1	OF INDIA	State Bank of India	मुंबई(Mumbai)
2	OF INDIA	Bank of India	मुंबई(Mumbai)
3	OF INDIA	Central Bank of India	मुंबई(Mumbai)
4	OF INDIA	Union Bank of India	मुंबई(Mumbai)
5	OF INDIA	IDBI (Industrial Development bank of India)	मुंबई(Mumbai)
6	–	Dena Bank (This bank don’t have ‘of india’ at last but its Headquarter is in Mumbai)	मुंबई(Mumbai)
*	OF INDIA	Reserve of India	मुंबई(Mumbai)
*	OF INDIA	Security & Exchange Board of India	मुंबई(Mumbai)

 

क्रम	युक्ति	बैंक	मुख्यालय
1	Punjabi	Punjab National Bank	नई दिल्ली(New Delhi)
2	Punjabi	Punjab & Sindh Bank	नई दिल्ली(New Delhi)
3	Girls	Bharitya MAHILA Bank	नई दिल्ली(New Delhi)
4	Commerce	Oriental Bank of commerce	नई दिल्ली(New Delhi)

 

क्रम	युक्ति	बैंक	मुख्यालय
1	Allahabad	Allahabad Bank	कोलकाता(Kolkata )
2	United	United Commercial Bank	कोलकाता(Kolkata )
3	United	United Bank of India	कोलकाता(Kolkata )

 

क्रम	युक्ति	बैंक	मुख्यालय
1	Vijay	Vijaya Bank	बंगलोर(Bangalore)
2	Can	Canara Bank	बंगलोर(Bangalore)

 

क्रम	युक्ति	बैंक	मुख्यालय
1	Indian	Indian overseas Bank	चेन्नई(Chennai)
2	Indian	Indian Bank	चेन्नई(Chennai)

 

इन बैंको के मुख्यालय इनके अपने शहरो में हैं

क्रम	युक्ति	बैंक	मुख्यालय
1	म्हारो	Bank of Maharashtra	Pune
2	अन्धो	Andhra Bank	Hyderabad
3	पति	State Bank of Patiala	Patiala
4	ताव	State Bank of Travancore	Thiruvananthapuram
5	हैदर	State Bank of Hyderabad	Hyderabad
6	मसूर	State Bank of Mysore	Bengalooru
6	बोरा	Bank of Baroda	Baroda
6	बिका	State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur	Jaipur

 

1. Syndicate Bank – Manipal
2. Corporation Bank – Mangalore

 

महत्वपूर्ण-

 
इस समय कुल 27 सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक हैं, जिनमे 19 राष्ट्रीय कृत हैं |
 

सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के राष्ट्रीयकृत बैंक-

1. Allahabad Bank
2. Andhra Bank
3. Bank of Baroda
4. Bank of India
5. Bank of Maharashtra
6. Canara Bank
7. Central Bank of India
8. Corporation Bank
9. Dena Bank
10. Indian Bank
11. Indian Overseas Bank
12. Oriental Bank of Commerce
13. Punjab & Sind Bank
14. Punjab National Bank
15. Syndicate Bank
16. UCO Bank
17. Union Bank of India
18. United Bank of India
19. Vijaya Bank

 

सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक जो कि राष्ट्रीयकृत नहीं हैं-

1. State Bank of India
2. State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur
3. State Bank of Hyderabad
4. State Bank of Mysore
5. State Bank of Travancore
6. State Bank of Patiala

और

1. IDBI
2. Bhartiya Mahila Bank

 

SBI क्यों राष्ट्रीयकृत नहीं हैं-

eople often get confused about whether SBI is a nationalized bank or not. SBI is NOT a Nationalized bank. It is a Public Sector Bank. Actually, SBI draws power from State Bank of India Act, 1955. Nationalized banks are the banks which were nationalized in two phases – in 1969 and 1980. These banks were established under Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Acts, 1970 and 1980. So, these banks are governed by their respective statutes. In 1969, 14 Commercial banks were nationalized and in 1980, 6 more banks were nationalized. But, later in 1993, PNB and New India bank got merged taking the figure of nationalized banks to 19. Now, couple of interesting question comes to our mind while we talk about nationalization of Banks, we’ll try and answer these questions.

Why SBI was not nationalized during the waves of Nationalization of Banks in 1969 and 1980? SBI was already under State control in 1969/1980, vide SBI Act, 1955. So, there was no need of Nationalization of State Bank of India. Banks which were nationalized in 1969/1980 were either owned by private business groups or individual investors.
 

क्यों हुआ बैंको का राष्ट्रीयकरण-

• To raise public confidence in Banking system
• Expansion of banking facilities in a uniform manner
• Provide banking facility in rural and sub-urban areas
• Sought to end the monopoly control of big industrialists upon the banking system
• Aimed at giving more credit to priority sectors
• To reduce regional economic inequalities
• To ensure enough development funds for the planned growth of the country